Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Canada and Mexico are not covered by FedEx Freight box rates. Different freight classes (there are 18 of them) are based on weight, length, and height, density, ease of handling, value and liability from things like theft, damage, break-ability, and spoilage. It's a list of numbers used by customs to classify a product. Then your class and shipping rates are adjusted accordingly.Incorrect classification may add fees to your shipment costs. It's picked up on a Monday and will deliver on Wednesday. Once booked, the city driver will pickup the freight and take it back to their terminal in Columbus. Density: An items density is determined by its weight and dimensions. The truck is then unloaded and your shipment is loaded onto a truck headed for Indianapolis, along with other freight going in that direction. The National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) is a standard that provides a comparison of commodities moving in interstate, intrastate and foreign commerce. Service Center Listing By State or Province. Freight Q & A When youre trying to conquer the world of commerce, it helps to have a great wingman. We have updated our list of supported web browsers. Tires, bathroom fixtures, garments, shirts/pants, snowplows, Crated machinery, transmissions, clutches, doors, CDs/DVDs, motorcycle engine, Computers, monitors, refrigerators and freezers, gas-powered generators, cabinets, kiosk or ATMs, Vacuum, boat & car covers, canvas, wine cases, caskets, Cabinets, framed paintings & artwork, table saw, metalworking, Small household appliances, pictures/posters in boxes, exhibit booths, vending machines, ATV, jet skis, motorcycles, assembled wooden furniture, work stations. We work with all the major and regional carriers and have decades of LTL experience. A harmonized code is also known as an HS, tariff or commodity code. Copyright 2023, National Motor Freight Traffic Association, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Different commodities have a different combination of these four factors and this NMFC codes list divides them into 18 classes numbered from 50 to 500. Maximum weight allowed for each freight box is 1,200 lbs. The goods are divided into 18 freight classes, and every product shipped out is given a specific code. Notice: Freight classes codes and NMFC codes are subject to change without notice. The National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA)defines a class as a wayto establish a commoditys transportability. The National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) is the standard which enforces this system, grouping commodities into one of 18 classes ranging from 50 to 500. If you require accommodation in the application process, please contact abfhr@abf.com or call us at (479) 785-8717. The NMFC determines this class using four characteristics: Density, Stowability, Handling and Liability. Disputing this is difficult, time-consuming usually and it will cost you money (without discount). Have questions, contact us. Once you have the cubic footage, divide the weight (in pounds) by the volume (cubic feet), and this will enable you to determine the density: For instance, let's say we have a shipment with dimensions of 48 x 40 x 28 and a weight of 200 pounds. If you have questions about your freights class, please call FedEx Freight Customer Service at 1.866.393.4585 or your local, *Please note: Your LTL freights actual classification, as established in the National Motor Freight Classification (, Freight shipping: What is freight & how it works, National Motor Freight Traffic Association. On the other hand, some shipping items have a permanent class regardless of their size or weight. At a lower class you will be charged less per pound and that may result in a lower total cost. An example would be if you ship from Columbus to Dallas, TX. There are 18 different classes that an LTL shipment can be categorized under, ranging from class 50 to class 500. Use our Freight Class Lookup Tool to find your class online. City State. An Equal Opportunity Employer M/F/Vet/Disability. Everything went very smoothly. And because you dont have to add a freight class, you can combine different commodities when you ship. Use our Freight Class Lookup Tool to find your class online. Easy to work with. To determine the freight class for a given package, you need to measure the volume and weight of the shipment. For ocean shipping, cargo freight class is determined based on a variety of factors, including value, weight, length, density, and more. A lower class number generally means a lower shipping cost because your item is easier to ship. Lets Get Started! We provide competitive freight shipping prices and an all-inclusive, easy-to-use shipping experience for our customers. *Please note: Your LTL freights actual classification, as established in the National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC), will be based on your commoditys demonstrated transportation characteristics, including density, stowability, handling and liability. Let a FreightPro know if you need help finding the correct NMFC code for your product, as this is step 1 in determining your freight class. There are several factors that determine your freight class, including density, liability, handling, and stow-ability. box gives you flat-rate shipping and more security. Manage Settings Theyre set by the NMFC tariff, which is a publication for motor carriers containing rules, descriptions and ratings of all commodities. We can help you mitigate risk, improve cash flow, print 3D and a host of other surprises. Handling: Handling concerns the items ability to be handled as the freight is loaded and unloaded from LTL terminal to LTL terminal. Always pick as small a pallet as you can to package your items. Fragile or large items are less dense and their freight classes range from class 125 to 500 Three Step Freight Density Equation Siding, Ceiling or Interior, Panels or Pans, Metal, Aprons, Coveralls, pants, disposable shirts, Cloth, cotton or synthetic fiber, baled/rolled, Cloths or Rags for cleaning (based on dimensions), Computers/Personal Computers, Laptops, Computer Monitors, CD/DVD/Video Cassette/Tape Players or Recorders, Radios (excluding auto radios)/Tuners/Amplifiers, Electric cords/cables, extension/phone cords, Casket/coffin wooden material, unassembled, Chairs, wooden, assembled, without upholstery, Wooden (Based On Dimensions)boxed or crated, Buffets, Cabinets, Workstations or Tables, Dressers/Highboys, Armoires, wooden and Assembled, Floor Sweepers, handle taken apart, boxed, Gas baking oven, stationary, boxed/crated, Stoves/ranges, iron/aluminum, boxed/crated, Water heater with insulated outer shell, packaged, Water heater without insulated outer shell, packag, Caskets or Burial Cases Unassembled and Boxed, Snow blowers, walk-behind, 2 wheeled rotary, Snowplows, rotary, vehicle or tractor mounting, Snowplows, rotary, with vehicle mounting on pallet, Conveyors, drag-line or overhead runway, Packaged, Air pressure, cylinder shaped, closed ends, bronze, Air pressure, cylinder shaped, closed ends, Copper, Air shaped, closed ends, steel r pressure, cylinde, Shrink wrapping machine, for pallets/racks. Notice:Freight classes codes andNMFC codesare subject to change without notice. Use the table below as a guide. Even if you use a freight broker always shop around, you will rarely find any one broker that will always have the best rate. This is an example of a 1 day transit. There may also be NMFC codes that class based on how an item is packaged, its value, or any other product characteristic. Exceeding our customers expectations results in thousands of satisfied customer reviews and repeat business. Contact us if youre not absolutely sure the information listed is correct. Alexandria, Virginia 22314-1798. LTL shipping is used for small freight or when the items don't require the use of an entire trailer. The carrier will use a calculation to see what exactly can go on that Indy bound truck and typically the more dense the shipment, the more weight or space it takes, the more it will cost per mile. Everything went very smoothly. If you'd like an accurate transit time for your shipment, contact us using the form below and we can help. National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA), Transportation Insight Acquires FreightPros to Strengthen Position in LTL Brokerage Market, Freight Carriers: Choosing the Right One for your Business, Fits on standard shrink-wrapped 4X4 pallet, strapping material, flour, Bricks, cement, mortar, hardwood flooring, cloths or rags, magazines, copy paper, Car accessories & car parts, steel cables, used tires, stone blocks, glass, moldings, Car parts & accessories, bottled beverages, books in boxes, conveyors, chocolate in boxes, electric cords, tile, Newspapers, wooden pencils, machinery, caskets, unassembled furniture, food items, automobile engines. Along with your density class this table can help you determine your accurate NMFC number. Enter the shipment weight in pounds, and the length, width and height in inches. Like the Indianapolis example, it is picked up, taken to the local terminal, put on another truck and moved overnight to Dallas, however, Dallas is 1000 miles away from Columbus, so it takes longer to arrive at the Dallas terminal. The definitions for each are as follows: (Weight, Length, Height) Density and Value: Density guidelines assign classification 50 to freight that weighs 50 pounds per cubic foot. Use our Density Freight-Class Calculator to determine the Pounds per Cubic Foot and the freight class. There are 18 possible NMFC classifications for LTL freight, the lowest being 50, and the highest being 500. The LTL freight industry uses a freight classification system to distinguish goods to determine accurate pricing. NMFC codes are similar in concept to PLU codes at a grocery store every item that could be shipped is assigned a code. Show entries A good rule of thumb is to think of it as an items ability to be stowed or transported in relation to other items. Calculate the volume in cubic inches by multiplying length x width x height. Also some of your company insurance may cover freight insurance so you don't need to buy it at all. Freight Class Lookup Chart Alternatively, you can search for your freight class using our freight class codes chart below or the NMFC code lookup tool. Find rates and zone information. All rights reserved. It's an easy freight class/NMFC code lookup tool with a freight density calculator built in that can help you estimate your freight class. Plus, you get the flexibility of two size options and fast, easy freight packing. We'll send you what you need to know to keep your freight moving. http://www.nmfta.org/Pages/ContactUs.aspx. Faster than ocean. My go to shipper from now on! I would highly recommend their services and the pricing is very competitive. Freight Class Lookup Chart Alternatively, you can search for your freight class using our freight class codes chart below or the NMFC code lookup tool . Thank you Freight Center for the good job. Measure to the farthest points, including pallets, skids or other packaging. Our Freight Class Calculator tool will automatically calculate your density when you enter your shipment length, width, height and weight. No, these are separate designations. Youre in the right place. It was a great experience. Classes are a freight shipping industry standard. The freight class is determined by its contents, weight, and density. Freight class, or National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC), is a standardized way of classifyingless-than-container load (LCL) freight shipments based on certain characteristics. I know that every detail will be taken care of with each and every shipment. Check out FreightCenter reviews from real customers, and learn what they have to say about their freight shipping experience! Notice: Freight classes codes and NMFC codes are subject to change without notice. If you have questions about your freights class, please call FedEx Freight Customer Service at 1.866.393.4585 or your local FedEx Freight service center. Freight that is dense, easy to handle and store and with minimal liability will be classified lower, while freight that is fragile, uniquely shaped, or susceptible to damage or theft will be classified higher. Happy Customers The NMFC determines this class using four characteristics: Density, Stowability, Handling and Liability. Head to our FedEx LTL Freight Classification Tool. For the most part, the lower the NMFC class number, the lower the freight charge. Copyright 2023 Nolan Transportation Group. We recommend using one of the following browsers to access this site. In the United States, cargo is assigned a freight class according to the NMFC. Dimensions, fragility and packaging play a role in how difficult an item is to handle. Rates are subject to the General Rate Increase (GRI), and all accessorial charges in the FedEx Freight 100 Rules Tariff will apply. Our Company About FedEx . There's a lot to know when shipping less-than-a-truckload. We provide competitive freight shipping prices and an all-inclusive, easy-to-use shipping experience for our customers. There are several things you can to to get the right NMFC Code: Do you need to ship freight right now, need an expert to help? The LTL freight industry uses a freight classification system to distinguish goods to determine accurate pricing. If youre shipping machinery, youll need to first determine the items density (based on weight, dimensions and pallet count), and will then be able to calculate a freight class. Save time and money by putting our expertise to work for you! This ensures that you get correct and consistent pricing for your freight. Use of the FedEx Freight box will supersede any negotiated pricing. In the above example, the shipment is picked up in Columbus, moved to the Indianapolis terminal over night and is out for delivery the next day. Different freight classes (there are 18 of them) are based on weight, length, and height, density, ease of handling, value and liability from things like theft, damage, break-ability, and spoilage. Service Alert due to Situation in Ukraine. These tools are convenient for casual shippers, but keep in mind that they offer only estimated classes. Its an easy freight class/NMFC code lookup tool with a freight density calculator built in that can help you estimate your freight class. ClassIT provides carriers and shippers the National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC), a standard tool that compares commodities moving in interstate, intrastate and foreign commerce. Need help determining the NMFTA freight classification by density for your freight? Know the limitations of the carriers youll be using. This means that Machine #1 is denser than Machine #2, giving it a lower freight classification and (usually!) Great service and the lowest price. Head to our FedEx LTL Freight Classification Tool. If youre looking to avoid freight reclasses, the only way to ensure your class is to confirm your freight class using the correct NMFC code, and making sure it is visible and legible on the freight BOL used at the time of pickup. a cheaper price. How to ship freight with flat rates and without having to classify your shipment**. We believe in the power of our customer relationships. Then it would most likely be out for delivery on Wednesday. Less expensive than air freight. Typically, the higher the freight class, the more expensive your goods are to ship. For any questions about classification and accuracy you can contact NMFTA at http://www.nmfta.org/Pages/ContactUs.aspx. Freight Class Lookup, NMFC, Why it's important to work with a professional when shipping LTL (less than a truckload). From warehousing and distribution to expediting critical service parts, we keep supply chains moving. Lets begin with the definition. Hazardous materials are prohibited. Scheduled on line and then a CS rep called us to make sure all the details were in order to ship our product correctly to the customer. Weve covered what a shipping class is, as well as how it affects the cost of your freight shipping, so lets finish up with how to find the correct class for your freight. Density: The space the items take up in the trailer and their weight factor into the density calculation. An item that is density-based means that the freights density will determine the class. Freight Class is an important part of the LTL shipping industry, but one that most new shippers are confused by. The transit days are Tuesday and Wednesday, a 2 day transit. The freight class of your shipment is used to determine the shipping charges. Class calculators can give the exact density of a shipment; however, their classes are always estimates. Racks or Carriers, Luggage (Bar Type), Other than Plastic, Racks or Carriers, Luggage (Other than bar type), Other than Plastic, Doors or Tailgate, Truck or Car, Exterior (Boxed), Engine Hoods, plastic/fiberglass, in boxes/crates, Fenders, primed w/1 coat or unfinished, metal, in boxes/crates, Engine; Automobile or Tractor, used, on pallet, Engine; Automobile or Tractor, used, crated, Engine; Internal Combustion (value < $5/lb), Engine; Internal Combustion (value > $5/lb & value < $10/lb), Transmissions or Clutches, in boxes or crates, Wheels, with Mounted Tires or Without Tires, Stone Blocks, Pieces or Slabs in boxes, crates or pallets exceeding 96, Stone Blocks, Pieces or Slabs in boxes, crates or pallets NOT exceeding 96. These NMFC codes are stored on a database that is updated and easily accessible to carriers. There are currently 18 possible freight classifications. Not all items have density-based classes! It was very easy to do and priced right . Were a lot more than shipping and logistics. Below, weve also includeda few classing tips to keep your shipping simple and easy: As you can see, theres a lot to know about freight class, but if you do have questions, FreightPros powered by NTG will be able to help you find the correct class for your shipment. Freight class represents a category of items while NMFC codes relate to specific commodities within each of the 18 freight classes. Freight class represents a category of items while NMFC codes relate to specific commodities within each of the 18 freight classes.